Language development
What is Language?
Language is how children understand and use words to connect with others.
- Understanding words (receptive language)
- Using words (expressive language)
- Following directions
- Answering questions
- Social interaction
👂 RECEPTIVE VS 💬 EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE
👂RECEPTIVE LANGUAGE: Following directions, Understanding words, Answering questions
💬 EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE: Using words and sentences, Asking for help, Sharing thoughts and feelings
Toddlers (12–24 Months)
- Not using gestures
- Limited understanding of words
- Not saying words by 15–18 months
- Limited interest in communication
💡 Early communication starts before words—gestures and interaction matter.
Early Talkers (2-3 Years)
- Fewer than 50 words
- Not combining words
- Difficulty following directions
- Repeats more than initiates
- Frustration when communicating
🌱 This is when language starts to grow quickly—delays may become more noticeable..
Preschool (3–4 Years)
- Short or incomplete sentences
- Difficulty answering questions
- Limited vocabulary
- Trouble understanding directions
✨ Children should be using language more clearly to share ideas.
Early School Age (4–5+ Years)
- Difficulty telling stories
- Trouble with multi-step directions
- Misunderstands questions
- Grammar errors
- Social communication challenges
⏳ Language becomes more complex as children prepare for school success.